Data Engineer demographics and statistics in the US
Data engineer demographics research summary. Zippia estimates data engineer demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our data engineer estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about data engineers after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 10,573 data engineers currently employed in the United States.
- 18.5% of all data engineers are women, while 81.5% are men.
- The average data engineer age is 39 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of data engineers is White (52.7%), followed by Asian (30.1%), Hispanic or Latino (8.0%) and Unknown (4.8%).
- In 2022, women earned 93% of what men earned.
- 8% of all data engineers are LGBT.
- Data engineers are 56% more likely to work at public companies in comparison to private companies.
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Data Engineer demographics by:
Data Engineer gender statistics
18.5% of data engineers are women and 81.5% of data engineers are men.
- Male, 81.5%
- Female, 18.5%
Data Engineer gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 81.5% |
| Female | 18.5% |
Data Engineer gender pay gap
Women earn 93¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male Income
$106,955
Female Income
$99,754
Data Engineer gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in data engineer positions over time. Currently, 18.5% of data engineers are female.
Data Engineer gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 79.05% | 20.95% |
| 2011 | 78.82% | 21.18% |
| 2012 | 80.10% | 19.90% |
| 2013 | 80.00% | 20.00% |
| 2014 | 81.02% | 18.98% |
| 2015 | 80.75% | 19.25% |
| 2016 | 82.19% | 17.81% |
| 2017 | 81.70% | 18.30% |
| 2018 | 81.73% | 18.27% |
| 2019 | 81.49% | 18.51% |
| 2020 | 81.43% | 18.57% |
| 2021 | 81.53% | 18.47% |
Data Engineer related jobs gender ratio
We compared data engineers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, dell certified systems expert and software applications architect have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job Title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Informatics Nurse Specialist | 13% | 87% |
| Clinical Support Specialist | 22% | 78% |
| Clinic Administrator | 23% | 77% |
| Data Engineer | 82% | 18% |
| Senior Data Center Engineer | 98% | 2% |
| Software Applications Architect | 98% | 2% |
| Dell Certified Systems Expert | 99% | 1% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Data Engineer demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among data engineers is White, which makes up 52.7% of all data engineers. Comparatively, 30.1% of data engineers are Asian and 8.0% of data engineers are Hispanic or Latino.
- White, 52.7%
- Asian, 30.1%
- Hispanic or Latino, 8.0%
- Unknown, 4.8%
- Black or African American, 4.3%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
Data Engineer Race
| Data Engineer Race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 52.7% |
| Asian | 30.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 8.0% |
| Unknown | 4.8% |
| Black or African American | 4.3% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.1% |
Data Engineer race and ethnicity over time
See how data engineer racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
- White
- Asian
- Hispanic or Latino
- Black or African American
Data Engineer race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 60.81% | 5.38% | 25.84% | 5.55% |
| 2011 | 61.27% | 5.61% | 25.34% | 5.26% |
| 2012 | 60.18% | 5.14% | 26.72% | 5.70% |
| 2013 | 60.58% | 4.66% | 26.54% | 5.51% |
| 2014 | 59.45% | 5.18% | 27.19% | 5.64% |
| 2015 | 58.62% | 4.98% | 27.31% | 6.22% |
| 2016 | 58.13% | 4.97% | 28.02% | 6.21% |
| 2017 | 56.70% | 4.85% | 28.57% | 6.58% |
| 2018 | 57.35% | 4.71% | 27.80% | 7.19% |
| 2019 | 56.52% | 4.80% | 28.99% | 6.82% |
| 2020 | 54.72% | 4.54% | 28.75% | 7.63% |
| 2021 | 52.71% | 4.30% | 30.06% | 8.02% |
Data Engineer wage gap by race
According to our data, asian data engineers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american data engineers have the lowest average salary at $102,685.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $107,779 |
| White | $107,419 |
| Black or African American | $102,685 |
| Asian | $112,929 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $104,251 |
Average data engineer age
See how the average age of data engineers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Data Engineer age by race and gender
| Race | Male Age | Female Age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 37 | 46 |
| Unknown | 37 | 34 |
| Asian | 38 | 37 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 36 | 34 |
| White | 39 | 40 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 41 |
Data Engineer age breakdown
The average age of data engineers is 40+ years years old, representing 45% of the data engineer population.
Data Engineer age breakdown
| Data Engineer Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 45% |
| 30-40 years | 36% |
| 20-30 years | 18% |
Data Engineer educational attainment
The most common degree for data engineers is bachelor's degree, with 65% of data engineers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 22% and master's degree degree at 7%.
- Bachelor's, 65%
- Master's, 22%
- Associate, 7%
- Doctorate, 2%
- Other Degrees, 4%
Data Engineers by degree level
| Data Engineer Degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's | 65% |
| Master's | 22% |
| Associate | 7% |
| Doctorate | 2% |
| Other Degrees | 4% |
Data Engineer Jobs You Might Like
Data Engineer wage gap by degree level
According to the data, data engineers with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $127,334 annually. With a Master's degree, data engineers earn a median annual income of $117,324 compared to $107,460 for data engineers with an Bachelor's degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| Master's Degree | $117,324 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $107,460 |
| Doctorate Degree | $127,334 |
Data Engineer employment statistics
Most data engineers work for a public in the technology industry.
Company size where data engineers work
Below, you can see the size of companies where data engineers work.
Data Engineer jobs by employer size
| Company Size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 2% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 5% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 15% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 7% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 31% |
| > 10,000 employees | 40% |
Data Engineer jobs by company type
Employees with the data engineer job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most data engineers prefer to work at public companies over private companies.
Data Engineer jobs by sector
| Company Type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 2% |
| Public | 56% |
| Private | 42% |
| Government | 0% |
Data Engineer jobs by industry
The most common industries for data engineers are technology, finance and internet.
Data Engineer industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Technology | 24% |
| Fortune 500 | 18% |
| Finance | 10% |
| Internet | 7% |
| Professional | 7% |
| Start-up | 6% |
| Health Care | 4% |
| Retail | 4% |
| Media | 3% |
| Manufacturing | 2% |
| Telecommunication | 2% |
| Insurance | 2% |
| Real Estate | 2% |
| Hospitality | 1% |
| Transportation | 1% |
| Automotive | 1% |
| Construction | 1% |
| Education | 1% |
| Energy | 1% |
Data Engineer turnover and employment statistics
Data Engineer unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for data engineers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- Unemployment rate
Data Engineer unemployment rate by year
| Year | Data Engineer Unemployment Rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 4.56% |
| 2011 | 3.25% |
| 2012 | 2.64% |
| 2013 | 2.67% |
| 2014 | 2.07% |
| 2015 | 2.26% |
| 2016 | 2.33% |
| 2017 | 2.17% |
| 2018 | 1.80% |
| 2019 | 1.88% |
| 2020 | 2.40% |
| 2021 | 2.07% |
Average data engineer tenure
The average data engineer stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 2,742 data engineers resumes in Zippia's database.
Data Engineer tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 23% |
| 1-2 years | 32% |
| 3-4 years | 14% |
| 5-7 years | 21% |
| 8-10 years | 5% |
| 11+ years | 6% |
Data Engineer LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of data engineers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job Title | LGBT | Job Openings |
|---|---|---|
| Senior Telecommunications Specialist | 7.31% | 2,630 |
| Systems Lead Programmer | 8.42% | 68,221 |
| Data Engineer | 8.46% | - |
| Manager, Network & Security | 8.59% | 83,566 |
| Center Administrator | 9.03% | 90,680 |
| Gis Internship | 10.54% | 48,818 |
| Dell Contractor | 10.88% | 12,705 |
Similar data engineer jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job Openings |
|---|---|---|
| Senior Telecommunications Specialist | 7.31% | 2,630 |
| Systems Lead Programmer | 8.42% | 68,221 |
| Manager, Network & Security | 8.59% | 83,566 |
| Center Administrator | 9.03% | 90,680 |
| Gis Internship | 10.54% | 48,818 |
| Dell Contractor | 10.88% | 12,705 |
Foreign languages spoken by data engineers
The most common foreign language among data engineers is Spanish at 24.6%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 14.8% and Carrier is the third-most popular at 8.2%.
- Spanish, 24.6%
- French, 14.8%
- Carrier, 8.2%
- Arabic, 6.6%
- Russian, 6.6%
- Other, 39.2%
Data Engineer languages spoken
| Foreign Language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 24.6% |
| French | 14.8% |
| Carrier | 8.2% |
| Arabic | 6.6% |
| Russian | 6.6% |
| Other | 39.2% |